Leyda Ábrego
BSc, MSc, PhD

I am a biologist, graduated from the University of Panama. I hold a Master’s degree in Tropical Diseases from the National University of Costa Rica and a Ph.D. in Biological Sciences from the University of the Republic in Montevideo, Uruguay. Currently, I work as a researcher in the Department of Virology and Biotechnology Research at the Gorgas Memorial Institute for Health Studies.
Over the past 10 years, my work has primarily focused on the characterization and genomic analysis of respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) and human metapneumovirus (hMPV), as well as the detection and characterization of other respiratory viruses circulating in Panama. My expertise in molecular biology and the use of sequencing as a primary tool has enabled me to collaborate on the molecular characterization of other viruses such as measles, Zika, Leishmaniavirus, Norovirus, and the new pandemic virus SARS-CoV-2.
Additionally, I am a faculty member at the University of Panama and serve as a thesis advisor for undergraduate, master’s, and doctoral students.
I have published as both lead author and collaborator in over 10 scientific articles in indexed journals. I am also a member of the National Research System (SNI) of SENACYT.
My most significant contributions have been in the ongoing search for genetic changes and variants in Panamanian strains of RSV and hMPV, which are likely involved in the severity and transmission of these viruses. These contributions are important for the selection of future effective vaccines for the pediatric population.
As part of the research team at the Carson Centre in the Darién Province, my interests extend to the search for emerging and re-emerging viruses in the environment, both respiratory and gastroenteric, and their role in transmission to humans. We focus on keeping this area vigilant and prepared for public health situations in which we can contribute to the protection of the population.